{"id":1559,"date":"2023-04-29T14:47:51","date_gmt":"2023-04-29T17:47:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/drguilhermeotorrino.com\/?p=1559"},"modified":"2023-04-30T20:03:37","modified_gmt":"2023-04-30T23:03:37","slug":"tontura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/drguilhermeotorrino.com\/index.php\/2023\/04\/29\/tontura\/","title":{"rendered":"Tontura: conhe\u00e7a as 7 principais causas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"1559\" class=\"elementor elementor-1559\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5cb30b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5cb30b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div 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class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b50bf69 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b50bf69\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Tontura: conhe\u00e7a as 7 principais causas<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4712a695 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4712a695\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p><p><\/p><p><\/p><blockquote class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><h2>A tontura \u00e9 uma sensa\u00e7\u00e3o de instabilidade ou desequil\u00edbrio que pode afetar a qualidade de vida de muitas pessoas.<\/h2><\/blockquote><p><\/p><p><\/p><p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-12125ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"12125ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Durante muitos anos se associou o termo &#8220;labirintite&#8221; a qualquer doen\u00e7a ou problema que leve a tonturas recorrentes. Com a evolu\u00e7\u00e3o da medicina, dos m\u00e9todos diagn\u00f3sticos e com a melhor compreens\u00e3o das doen\u00e7as do labirinto, hoje sabemos que labirintite e vertigens frequentes n\u00e3o s\u00e3o sin\u00f4nimos.<\/p>\n<p>Existem diversas causas para a tontura e as vertigens, desde problemas no ouvido interno at\u00e9 quest\u00f5es neurol\u00f3gicas ou metab\u00f3licas.<\/p>\n<p>Neste artigo, vamos abordar as 7 principais causas de tontura e suas caracter\u00edsticas.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>1 . VPPB<\/h3>\n<p>A vertigem posicional parox\u00edstica benigna (VPPB) \u00e9 uma das causas mais comuns de tontura. Ela ocorre quando pequenos cristais de c\u00e1lcio se deslocam dentro do ouvido interno, causando uma sensa\u00e7\u00e3o ilus\u00f3ria de girar ou rodar. Os sintomas geralmente s\u00e3o desencadeados por movimentos da cabe\u00e7a, como virar na cama ou inclinar a cabe\u00e7a para tr\u00e1s. O tratamento geralmente envolve manobras espec\u00edficas para reposicionar esses cristais e chegar a cura da doen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>2. Doen\u00e7a de Meni\u00e9re<\/h3>\n<p>A doen\u00e7a de Meni\u00e9re \u00e9 uma condi\u00e7\u00e3o cr\u00f4nica que afeta o ouvido interno e causa tontura, vertigens, zumbido e flutua\u00e7\u00e3o auditiva. Os sintomas geralmente ocorrem em ataques, que podem durar de algumas horas a v\u00e1rios dias. A causa exata ainda \u00e9 desconhecida, mas acredita-se que esteja relacionada ao aumento de press\u00e3o no l\u00edquido (linfa) do ouvido interno. O tratamento pode incluir mudan\u00e7as na dieta, medicamentos e terapia vestibular.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-61355865 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"61355865\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"672\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/drguilhermeotorrino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/vertigem-2-672x372.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-image-1561\" alt=\"tontura\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fc16d35 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7fc16d35\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>3. Migr\u00e2nea Vestibular<\/h3><p>A migr\u00e2nea vestibular \u00e9 uma condi\u00e7\u00e3o que causa tontura, vertigem e n\u00e1usea em pessoas que sofrem de enxaqueca. Os sintomas geralmente ocorrem em conjunto com uma crise de enxaqueca e podem durar de algumas horas a v\u00e1rios dias. O tratamento pode incluir medicamentos para prevenir ou tratar os sintomas. O acompanhamento em conjunto com o neurologista pode ser requisitado.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>4. Neurite Vestibular<\/h3><p>A neurite vestibular \u00e9 uma inflama\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00fabita e aguda do nervo vestibular, que controla o equil\u00edbrio e a orienta\u00e7\u00e3o espacial. Ela pode causar tontura, vertigem e desequil\u00edbrio. Os sintomas s\u00e3o intensos e geralmente aparecem de repente, podendo durar v\u00e1rios dias. O tratamento geralmente envolve medicamentos para reduzir a inflama\u00e7\u00e3o e aliviar os sintomas.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><h3>5. TPPP<\/h3><p>A tontura postural-perceptual persistente, tamb\u00e9m conhecida como &#8220;s\u00edndrome de vis\u00e3o em t\u00fanel&#8221; ou &#8220;tontura do ansioso&#8221;, \u00e9 uma condi\u00e7\u00e3o que causa tontura persistente e outros sintomas, como sensa\u00e7\u00e3o de flutua\u00e7\u00e3o ou de estar em um elevador. Acredita-se que essa condi\u00e7\u00e3o seja causada por uma disfun\u00e7\u00e3o no processamento sensorial que leva a uma percep\u00e7\u00e3o anormal do movimento do corpo. O tratamento pode incluir terapia de reabilita\u00e7\u00e3o vestibular, terapia cognitivo-comportamental e medicamentos. \u00c9 importante buscar ajuda m\u00e9dica caso os sintomas persistam por um longo per\u00edodo de tempo. O acompanhamento em conjunto com o m\u00e9dico psiquiatra pode ser necess\u00e1rio.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ad249b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7ad249b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"672\" height=\"372\" src=\"https:\/\/drguilhermeotorrino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/vertigem-1-672x372.jpg\" class=\"attachment-post-thumbnail size-post-thumbnail wp-image-1562\" alt=\"tontura\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-233b1345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"233b1345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>6. Cinetose<\/h3>\n<p>A cinetose, tamb\u00e9m conhecida como &#8220;enjoo de movimento&#8221; ou &#8220;mal do desembarque&#8221;, ocorre quando o c\u00e9rebro recebe informa\u00e7\u00f5es sensoriais conflitantes sobre o movimento do corpo. Isso pode ocorrer em situa\u00e7\u00f5es como em um barco, avi\u00e3o ou em um carro em movimento. Os sintomas incluem n\u00e1useas, tontura, sudorese e mal-estar geral. O tratamento pode incluir medicamentos para prevenir os sintomas e medidas preventivas, como evitar leitura ou jogos em movimento.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>7. Doen\u00e7as neurol\u00f3gicas e metab\u00f3licas<\/h3>\n<p>Doen\u00e7as neurol\u00f3gicas e metab\u00f3licas, como a esclerose m\u00faltipla, doen\u00e7as da tireoide, diabetes e hipoglicemia, podem causar tontura como um dos sintomas. Essas condi\u00e7\u00f5es afetam o funcionamento do sistema nervoso central ou do metabolismo do corpo, causando uma s\u00e9rie de sintomas, incluindo tontura. O tratamento depender\u00e1 da causa subjacente da tontura e pode incluir medicamentos, mudan\u00e7as na dieta e terapias espec\u00edficas.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>Conclus\u00e3o<\/h3>\n<p>A tontura pode ter diversas causas e afetar a qualidade de vida de muitas pessoas. \u00c9 importante buscar ajuda m\u00e9dica caso os sintomas persistam ou afetem significativamente as atividades di\u00e1rias. O tratamento depender\u00e1 da causa subjacente da tontura e pode incluir uma combina\u00e7\u00e3o de medicamentos, terapias e mudan\u00e7as no estilo de vida. Com o tratamento adequado, muitas pessoas conseguem aliviar ou controlar os sintomas de tontura e voltar a desfrutar de uma vida normal e saud\u00e1vel.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Guilherme Castro Alves<\/p>\n<p>Otorrinolaringologista<\/p>\n<p>CRM MA 8789 RQE 4738<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c2262e elementor-widget elementor-widget-elementskit-social-share\" data-id=\"3c2262e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"elementskit-social-share.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ekit-wid-con\" >\t\t<ul class=\"ekit_socialshare\">\n                            <li class=\"elementor-repeater-item-42fb6ed\" data-social=\"facebook\">\n                    <div class=\"facebook\">\n                        \n                        <i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"icon icon-facebook\"><\/i>                        \n                         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2.8-19.7l239.1-92.2c11.1-4 20.8 2.7 17.2 19.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>                        \n                                                                                            <\/div>\n                <\/li>\n                                    <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e02fbdd elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"2e02fbdd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-41b28509 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"41b28509\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Posts<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a27033b elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"a27033b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ad8e8c2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5ad8e8c2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-216b1317 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"216b1317\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6a831438 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6a831438\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-22caef08 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"22caef08\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-67370de2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"67370de2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c5d6b19 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7c5d6b19\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2c096c89\" data-id=\"2c096c89\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-67cc7a83 elementor-widget-tablet__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"67cc7a83\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-medium\">Dr Guilherme Castro Alves<br>\nOtorrinolaringologista<br>\nCRM - MA 8789<br>\nRQE 4738<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6350baf1\" data-id=\"6350baf1\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-506884c5 elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-absolute elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"506884c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_position&quot;:&quot;absolute&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/drguilhermeotorrino.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/Logo-ATUALIZADA-SEM-FUNDO-300x157.png\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-726\" alt=\"\" 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sensa\u00e7\u00e3o de instabilidade ou desequil\u00edbrio que pode afetar a qualidade de vida de muitas 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